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Birding

Wild Florida Peacocks - Unique Florida

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When Florida comes to mind, you may think of beautiful white-sand beaches, or sunshine every day!

One thing that may not come to mind is our unsuspecting neighbor, coexisting with us here in the sunshine state, the peacock!

“Peacock” is a general term used to describe all species, but the specific peacock species we see in Florida is actually called “Peafowl,” and females are called “Peahens.”

In numerous counties across Florida, it is not uncommon to see wild peacocks on the side of the road as you’re driving to/from work, or even in your front yard sometimes!

For many Floridians this is an exciting occurrence that we look forward to.

Neighborly or Nuisance?

Most communities in Florida seem divided on whether peacocks are a nuisance, or a bit of natural beauty for the community.

That being said, there’s no question of the appeal the peacock brings to the human eye.

Between the unique contrast of black and white lines marking their faces, to the hypnotizing feather patterns of their tail feathers, it’s hard to resist the exotic beauty they bring to your neighborhood.

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Many people say they’re good to have around when small children are playing outside, as residents tend to drive slower to avoid hitting them in the streets.

On the other hand, many neighbors do not like waking up every morning to a new friend in their front yard.

Especially during mating season, when their loud squawks can be heard from blocks away.

If you’re trying to sleep at night, and a 13-pound bird is walking on your roof, scratching on the ceiling, I’d imagine it would be frustrating.

Dangers

Being 160 miles across, at its widest points, Florida has many natural critters crossing the roads at different times of the year.

We see everything from turtles coming inland to lay their eggs, sand-hill cranes, wild turkeys, flamingos, pelicans, and as you now know, wild peacocks!

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Many of these creatures are trying to either reach the two substantial surrounding bodies of water, the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico.

Others are trying to follow their natural instinct to travel in certain directions for migration, or scourging for food.

Floridians do try their best to protect the native creatures that cross the roads as much as possible, but that doesn’t mean they are always successful.

Traffic is a big threat to the wild peacocks roaming the streets, but it’s definitely not the biggest.

There are only few natural predators to these beautiful birds in the Florida area, such as coyotes or bobcats.

These threats don’t seem to hinder the population much at all, as there are no signs of these neighborly peafowl diminishing in numbers.

Reproduction

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Peacocks in Florida usually mate between the February and July months, and lay an average of 6 eggs per season.

Peahens can not lay eggs until they are usually around 2 years old.

Peacock hatch-lings can usually be seen around this time as well, as it only takes 1 month on average for these hatch-lings to emerge from their eggs!

It’s an endearing sight to see the hatch-lings running around the community with their mothers watching close by.

Children love to go to local parks to feed baby peacocks treats like fruit, peanuts, or green vegetables, all of which directly contribute to a well-balanced peacock diet.

All in all, getting to choose where we want to live is easy when such unique wildlife surrounds our area.

Florida is already known for its wondrous beauty and amazing weather year-round.

The beautiful wildlife is JUST a perk!

Birding with a Naturalist at Fort Cooper State Park

With its location right in the middle of Florida's Nature Coast, Citrus County is one of the best places in the entire world for nature-lovers who are looking to hit the trails and take in the scenery. And one of the ways to get started doing just that is to participate in the monthly naturalist-guided bird walks at Fort Cooper State Park.  

Because the park is only a quick 20-minute drive from the Villages of Citrus Hills, it is considered "home base" for many of the nature lovers that call our community home. It is also "home base" for a local expert who makes herself available to guide and teach on the second Tuesday of every month from December through May.  

Meet the Naturalist 

Dee Bolton is a member of the National Audubon Society, and she has been studying birds and wildlife across the country for the better part of her life. After spending time in Colorado, California, Arizona, Minnesota, and Key Largo, she has migrated to The Nature Coast where she has worked as a guide at Three Sisters Springs, Crystal River National Wildlife Refuge, and Fort Cooper State Park.  

With that wide breadth of experience under her binoculars, Dee is one of the most knowledgeable guides you will find anywhere in the Sunshine State. Her birding walks at Fort Cooper State Park start at the lake at 8:30 in the morning, and allows everyone attending to appreciate a diverse collection of winged wildlife.  

Get to Know the Birds 

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With the walk starting along the shores of Lake Holathlikaha, visitors are likely to spot water-loving birds like Green Herons, Snowy Egrets, Wood Storks, White Ibises, and Sandhill Cranes. 

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Then, as they make their way around the Sandhill Loop Trail, bird lovers will be on the lookout for Bachman's Sparrows, Hairy Woodpeckers, Great Crested Flycatchers, and Common Ground-Doves. This is also an area where you might catch a glimpse of a Sherman's Fox Squirrel or a Gopher Tortoise.  

As Dee leads visitors further back into the woods, they will be looking for songbirds like Magnolia Warblers, Hooded Warblers, Red-Eyed Vireos, Yellow-Billed Cuckoos, and Grey-Cheeked Thrushes. And at the deepest parts of the walk, they might even see an Eastern Screech Owl, Barred Owl, or Chuck-Will's-Widow.

Equipment You Will Need 

Like any fun activity, birding is going to be much more enjoyable if you have the necessary equipment. But unlike some of the more complicated ways to spend your time out in the woods, the tools required here are relatively simple. All you need is a comfortable pair of shoes and maybe a set of binoculars.  

If you are looking to take your birding to the next level, you might want to invest in a reliable guidebook, and you could always spring for a nicer pair of binoculars. Assuming you are already planning to dress according to the weather, that is all you need for a successful birding walk.  

Whether you are an experienced bird watcher or someone who is just thinking about getting into it for the first time, the Birding with a Naturalist events at Fort Cooper State Park are the perfect way to get your feet wet without having to venture too far from home. See you at the park!

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